15 – 5 PH® Baarka Birta Aan-Aabaha ahayn UNS S15500 (XM-12)
Sharaxaad Gaaban:
15 – 5 PH® Bararka birta ah
UNS S15500 (XM-12)
Birta aan-dhalin 15 – 5 PH®, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan UNS S15500 ama XM-12, waa wax ka beddelka 17-4 PH ee la sameeyay 60-kii. UNS S15500 birta aan la taaban karin waxay leedahay qaab-dhismeed yar oo la safeeyey taas oo ka dhalatay habka dib-u-dhajinta kaas oo lagu soo saaray. Qaab dhismeedkan la safeeyey ayaa kor u qaadaya adkaanta, gaar ahaan jihada leexsan ee walxaha. UNS S15500 sidoo kale waxay leedahay iska caabin aad u wanaagsan oo daxalka ah, sifooyin wax-soo-saar wanaagsan iyo adkeysi heerkul hooseeya taasoo ka dhigaysa birta aan-la-hayn 15-5 PH® daawaha door biday warshado badan.
Halabuurka UNS S15500 waxaa ku jira xaddi yar oo kaarboon ah, manganese, fosfooraska, kolumbium (ama niobium), tantalum, silicon iyo baaruud. 15500 waa la been abuuri karaa, la alxan karaa oo la samayn karaa. Makiinada waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu sameeyo xaalad xal-ku-meel-gaar ah ama xaaladda daaweynta kulaylka ugu dambeysa. Qalabka farsamada ee la rabo sida ductility iyo xoogga waxaa lagu gaari karaa kuleylinta walxaha heerkul kala duwan.
UNS S15500 waa darajada adkaanta roobabka martensitic. Biraha bilaa birta ah ee Martensitic waxa loo nashqadeeyay sidii nooc daawaha ah kaas oo u adkaysta daxalka oo waliba lagu adkayn karo daawaynta kulaylka.
Warshadaha isticmaala 15500 waxaa ka mid ah:
- Hawada hawada
- Kiimiko
- Habaynta cuntada
- Birta guud ee shaqaynaysa
- Warshadaha waraaqaha
- Kiimikada batroolka
Alaabooyinka qayb ahaan ama gabi ahaanba laga dhisay 15500 waxaa ka mid ah:
- Qaybaha diyaaradda
- Silinder
- Qaybaha mishiinka
- Qalabaynta
- Gears
- Ulaha quduuska ah
- Qaybaha kombaresarada gaaska badda
- Qalabka waraaqaha lagu shubo
- Ulaha
- Valves
Darajada Agabka
| Qalab | Heerka ASTM A240 | 201, 304 304L 304H 309S 309H 310S 310H 316 316H 316L 316Ti 317 317L 321 321H 347 347H 409 4104 30S |
| Heerka ASTM A480 | 302, s30215, s30452, s30615, 308, 309, 309Cb, 310, 310Cb, S32615, S33228, S38100, 304H, 309H, 316H, 30HCb 321H,347H, 348H, S31060, N08811, N08020, N08367, N08810, N08904,N08926, S31277, S20161, S30600, S30601, S30600, S30601, S312S302 S32654, S32053, S31727, S33228, S34565, S35315,S31200, S31803, S32001, S32550, S31260, S32003, S32101,S332205,6 S32520, S32750, S32760, S32900, S32906, S32950, S32974 | |
| JIS 4304-2005 Heerka | SUS301L, SUS301J1, SUS302, SUS304, SUS304L, SUS316/316L, SUS309S, SUS310S, 3SUS21L, SUS347, SUS410L, SUS430, SUS630 | |
| JIS G4305 Standard | SUS301, SUS301L, SUS301J1, SUS302B, SUS304, SUS304Cu, SUS304L, SUS304N1, SUS304N2, SUS304LN, SUS304J1, SUSJ2, SUS305, SUS3301S2 SUS315J1, SUS315J2,SUS316,SUS316L,SUS316N,SUS316LN,SUS316Ti,SUS316J1,SUS316J1L,SUS317,SUS317L,SUS317LN,SUS3137J1,SUS313J1 SUS890L, SUS321, SUS347, SUSXM7, SUSXM15J1, SUS329J1, SUS329J3L, SUS329J4L, SUS405, SUS410L, SUS429, SUS430, SUS430LX, SUS430LX, SUS43 SUS40 SUS436J1L, SUS444, SUS445J1, SUS445J2, SUS447J1, SUSXM27, SUS403, SUS410, SUS410S, SUS420J1, SUS420J2, SUS440A |
Tilmaamaha Alaabta
| dhame | Dhumucda | Astaamaha | Codsiyada |
| No. 1 | 3.0mm ~ 50.0mm | Waxaa lagu dhammeeyaa duub-lul-kulul, xoqid iyo qajaar, oo lagu garto dusha sare ee la soo qaaday | Qalabka warshadaha kiimikada, haamaha warshadaha |
| No. 2B | 0.3mm ~ 6.0mm | Lagu dhammeeyey daawaynta kulaylka, qajaarka ka dib duubista qabow, oo ay ku xigto khadka ka gudubka maqaarka si uu u noqdo mid dhalaalaya oo siman | Codsiga Guud Qalabka Caafimaadka, Qalabka Miiska |
| No. BA (Bright Annealed) | 0.5mm ~ 2.0mm | Daawaynta kulaylka iftiimaya ka dib guuritaanka qabow | Maacuunta jikada, alaabta jikada, ujeedada dhismaha |
| No. 4 | 0.4mm ~ 3.0mm | Ku nadiifinta nambar 150 ilaa 180 mesh abrasives. Dhammaadka ugu caansan | Qalabka lagu farsameeyo caanaha & cuntada, Qalabka Isbitaalka, Qubayska |
| No. 8 | 0.5mm ~ 2.0mm | Dusha milicsiga muraayadda u eeg iyadoo lagu sifaynayo nabaro ka wanaagsan 800 oo mesh | Milicsi, Muraayad, Qurxinta gudaha-Dibad-u-dhisidda |
| HL (khadka timaha) | 0.4mm ~ 3.0mm | Waxaa lagu dhammeeyay sixitaan toosan | Ujeedooyinka dhismaha, kororiyeyaasha, baabuurta alaabta jikada |
Halabuurka Kiimikada
| Darajo | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | Ti | N | Cu | Nb |
| 201 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | 5.50-7.50 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 3.50-5.50 | - | - | 0.05-0.25 | - | - |
| 202 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | 7.50-10.00 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 4.00-6.00 | - | - | 0.05-0.25 | - | - |
| 301 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 6.00-8.00 | - | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
| 302 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
| 303 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.2 | ≥0.15 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | ≤0.6 | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
| 304 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 304L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 304H | 0.04-0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 304N | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | 0.10-0.16 | - | - |
| 304J1 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 6.00-9.00 | - | - | - | 1.00-3.00 | - |
| 305 | ≤0.12 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 10.50-13.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 309S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 22.00-24.00 | 12.00-15.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 310S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 24.00-26.00 | 19.00-22.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 316 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 316L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 12.00-15.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 316H | ≤0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 316N | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | 0.10-0.16 | - | - |
| 316Ti | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-19.00 | 11.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | ≥5C | - | - | - |
| 317L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 11.00-15.00 | 3.00-4.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 321 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | 5C-0.7 | - | - | - |
| 347 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | - | - | - | 10C-1.10 |
| 347H | ≤0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | - | - | - | 8C-1.10 |
| 2205 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 21.00-24.00 | 4.50-6.50 | 2.50-3.50 | - | 0.08-0.20 | - | - |
| 2507 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.8 | ≤1.2 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.02 | 24.00-26.00 | 6.00-8.00 | 3.00-5.00 | - | 0.24-0.32 | - | - |
| 904L | ≤0.02 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | 19.00-23.00 | 23.00-28.00 | 4.00-5.00 | - | - | 1.00-2.00 | - |
| C276 | ≤0.02 | ≤0.05 | ≤1.0 | - | - | 14.00-16.50 | Mid kale | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lacagta400 | ≤0.3 | ≤0.5 | ≤2.0 | - | ≤0.024 | - | ≥63 | - | - | - | 28-34 | - |
| 409L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 410 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 11.50-13.50 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 410L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 11.50-13.50 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 420J1 | 0.16-0.25 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 12.00-14.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 420J2 | 0.26-0.40 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 12.00-14.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 430 | ≤0.12 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 436L | ≤0.025 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-19.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 439 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 440A | 0.60-0.75 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
| 440B | 0.75-0.95 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
| 440C | 0.95-1.2 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
| 441 | ≤0.03 | 0.2-0.8 | ≤0.7 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.015 | 17.50-18.50 | - | ≤0.5 | 0.1-0.5 | ≤0.025 | - | 0.3+3C-0.9 |
AnagaKu duub alaabta birta ah warqad lidka ku ah miridhku iyo siddo birta ah si aad uga hortagto burbur.
Calaamadaha aqoonsiga waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay si waafaqsan tilmaamaha caadiga ah ama tilmaamaha macmiilka.
Baakad gaar ah ayaa loo heli karaa iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudaha macmiilka.
Xirmada gariiradda birta ah ee aan-dhabta lahayn
Xirmada saxannada birta ah ee birta ah ee aan-kala-sooca lahayn
Xirmada Jilitaanka Bir-la'aanta ah
Xidhmada Rarida
Shirkadeena waxay ku saleysan tahay Wuxi, oo ku soo ururisa magaalada warshadaha birta aan lahayn ee Shiinaha.
Waxaan ku takhasusnay gariiradaha, go'yaasha iyo saxannada, tuubooyinka birta ah iyo kuwa lagu xidho, tuubooyinka birta ah, iyo sidoo kale alaabta aluminium iyo alaabta naxaasta.
Alaabadayada waxaa si weyn u amaanay macaamiisheena ka kala yimid Yurub, Ameerika, Bariga Dhexe, Afrika iyo Koonfur-bari Aasiya. Waxaan macaamiisha u soo bandhigi doonaa badeecooyin tartan ah iyo adeeg dhammaystiran.
Fasalka Birta Aan-la-aanta lahayn: 201, 202, 202cu, 204, 204cu, 303, 304, 304L, 308, 308L, 309, 309s, 310, 310s, 316, 316, 3, 40s 420, 430, 430F, 440, 440c,
Daawaha Daawaha: Monel, Inconel, Hastolley, Duplex, Super Duplex, Titanium, Tantalum, Birta Xawaaraha Sarreya, Bir khafiifa, Aluminium, Birta Daawaha, Birta Kaarboon, Alloys Nickel gaar ah
Qaabka: Baararka Wareega, Baararka laba geesoodka ah, Baararka laba geesoodka ah, Baararka fidsan, Xaglaha, Kanaalka, Profiles, Fiilooyinka, Xargaha, Go'yaalka, Taarikada, Tubbooyinka aan Xidhiidhka lahayn, Tuubooyinka ERW, Flanges, Fittings, iwm.
Q1: Waa maxay wasakhda?
J: Isxaaq macneheedu waa wax calaamad ah oo aan lahayn birta dusheeda, ama nooc ka mid ah birta oo aanay hawada ama biyuhu waxyeelo u geysan oo aan isbeddelin midabka, aan dhib lahayn, u adkaysta wasakhaynta, miridhku, saamaynta daxalka ah ee kiimikooyinka.
Q2: Alaab la’aantu miyay ka dhigan tahay daxal la’aan?
J: Maya, daxalka macneheedu ma fududa in lagu wasakho ama daxalaystay, waxa ay leedahay awood gaar ah oo ay iskaga celiso wasakhaynta, miridhku iyo daxalka.
Q3: Ma bixisaa xaashiyaha birta ah ee aan-lahayn?
J: Haa, waxaanu bixinaa noocyo kala duwan oo xaashida birta ah, oo dhumucdiisu tahay 0.3-3.0mm. iyo dhamaystir kala duwan.
Q4: Ma aqbashay in la gooyo adeega dhererka?
J: Dabcan, ku qanacsanaanta macaamilka ayaa ah mudnaantayada ugu sareysa.
Q5: Haddii aan haysto amar yar, ma aqbashaa amar yar?
J: Dhib maaha, welwelkaagu waa danteena, tiro yar ayaa la aqbalayaa.
Q6: Sideed u dammaanad qaadi kartaa tayada alaabtaada?
J: Horta, bilawgiiba, waxa aanu hore u hirgelinay ruux maskaxdooda ku jira, taasi waa tayadu waa nolosha, shaqaalahayaga xirfadlayaasha ah iyo shaqaalaheenna waxa ay raacayaan tallaabo kasta ilaa alaabtu si fiican uga soo rarto.
Q7: Ma xirxiran doontaa alaabta?
J: Dadka xirfadlayaasha ah waxay sameeyaan xirxirayaal xirfad leh, waxaan haynaa noocyo kala duwan oo xirmo ah oo ikhtiyaar u ah macaamiisha, mid dhaqaale ama mid ka fiican.
Q8: Maxaad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato macaamilka ka hor inta aan la sheegin?
J: Si loo helo oraah sax ah, waxaan u baahanahay inaan ogaano darajada, dhumucda, cabbirka, dhamaadka dusha sare, midabka iyo tirada dalabkaaga, iyo sidoo kale meesha alaabta. Macluumaadka badeecada la habeeyey ayaa loo baahan doonaa in ka badan, sida sawirista, qaabaynta iyo qorshaha. Markaa waxaanu bixin doonaa odhaah tartan ah oo leh macluumaadka kor ku xusan.
Q9: Waa maxay nooca lacag bixinta ee aad aqbashay?
J: Waxaan aqbalnaa T/T, Midowga Galbeedka, L/C.
Q10: Haddii kani yahay dalab yar, ma u geyn doontaa alaabta wakiilkayaga?
J: Haa, waxaanu u dhalanay inaanu xalino mashaakilaadka macaamiisheena, waxaanu alaabta si nabad ah ugu geyn doonaa bakhaarka wakiilkaaga, waxaanu kuu soo diri doonaa sawirada.
S11: Ma samaysaa go' fidsan? Waxaan rabaa in aan been abuur u sameeyo mashruucayga cusub.
J: Maya, waxaanu inta badan soo saarnaa daawaynta dusha sare ee birta ah, isla mar ahaantaana, waxaanu soo saareynaa alaab bir ah oo la hagaajiyay sida sawirka iyo qorshaha macmiilka, farsamayaqaankeena ayaa daryeeli doona inta kale.
S12: Immisa xabo oo aad horay u dhoofisay?
J: Waxa loo dhoofiyay in ka badan 50 wadan oo u badan America, Russia, UK, Kuwait, Egypt, Iran,
Turkiga, Urdun, iwm.
Q13: Sideen ku heli karaa muunado?
J: Tijaabooyin yaryar ayaa dukaanka yaal waxayna ku siin karaan shaybaarada bilaash. Catalgue waa la heli karaa, inta badan
qaababka waxaanu haynaa muunado diyaar ah oo kayd ah. Tijaabooyin gaar ah ayaa qaadan doona qiyaastii 5-7 maalmood.
Q14: Waa maxay keenista?
J: Tusaalaha dalabka wakhtiga keenista waa 5-7 maalmood. Dalabka weelasha waa ilaa 15-20 maalmood.
Q15: Waa maxay codsiga ku saabsan alaabtaada?
A: 1.Albaabka wiishka/cabin ama iyo darbiga dhinaceed ee koriyaha.
2.Darbiga gudaha ama dibadda qolka shirarka/maqaayada.
3.Facade marka wax lagu dul maro, sida tiirarka qolka fadhiga.
4. Saqafka sare ee dukaanka. 5. Sawirada qurxinta meelaha madadaalada qaarkood.
Q16: Ilaa intee ayaad dammaanad qaadi kartaa alaabtan/dhammaystirka?
J: Damaanad-qaadka midabka in ka badan 10 sano. Shahaadada tayada agabka asalka ah ayaa kara
lagu siiyo.
