1.4016 (430) Xaashi iyo saxan
Sharaxaad Gaaban:
Dhumucda: 0.15mm-3.00mm (Dhaw duuban)
3.00mm-8.00mm
Ballaca: 1000mm, 1219mm, 1250mm, 1500mm, 1800mm, 2000mm, iwm
Dhererka: 2000mm, 2440mm, 2500mm, 3000mm, 3048mm, 5800mm, 6000mm ama shuruudaha macaamiisha
Birta Aan Lahayn – Ferritic –1.4016 (430) Xaashi iyo saxan
1.4016 (430) Xaashi iyo saxan
Nooca birta ah ee 1.4016 ayaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan darajada430. Nooca430birta aan la taaban karin waxay isku daraysaa caabbinta daxalka wanaagsan leh qaabaynta wanaagsan iyo ductility.
Waa bir bir ah oo cad oo bir ah oo aan ad-adag ahayn oo Chromium ah oo leh tayo dhammays tiran oo aad u wanaagsan.
Fasalka 430 waxa kale oo uu leeyahay iska caabin heer sare ah oo ka dhan ah weerarka nitric, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon in loo isticmaalo codsiyada kiimikada. Codsiyada ugu caansan ee 430 waxay ku jiraan qalabka guriga iyo qurxinta qurxinta.
Halabuurka Kiimikada
1.4016 Birta
| Cunsurka Kiimikada | % La joogo |
|---|---|
| Kaarboon (C) | 0.0 - 0.08 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 16.00 - 18.00 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.0 - 1.00 |
| Silikoon (Si) | 0.0 - 1.00 |
| Fosfooraska (P) | 0.0 - 0.04 |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.0 - 0.02 |
| Birta (Fe) | Dheelitiran |
Guryaha
| Hantida Jirka | Qiimaha |
|---|---|
| Cufnaanta | 7.75 g/cm³ |
| Meesha dhalaalaysa | 1425-1510 °C |
| Balaadhinta kulaylka | 10.4 x10^-6 /K |
| Qaabka Elasticity | 200 GPA |
| Habdhaqanka kulaylka | 23.9 W/mK |
| Iska caabin koronto | 0.060 x10^-6 Ω .m |
Sheet - Ilaa 8mm qaro weyn
| Hantida Makaanikada | Qiimaha |
|---|---|
| Caddaynta Cadaadiska | 260 Min MPa |
| Xoogga Jilicsan | 450 - 600 MPa |
| Ballaarinta A50 mm | 20 Min % |
Saxan - Ka badan 8mm ilaa 13.5mm / Dhumucdiisuna tahay
| Hantida Makaanikada | Qiimaha |
|---|---|
| Caddaynta Cadaadiska | 240 Min MPa |
| Xoogga Jilicsan | 450 - 600 MPa |
| Ballaarinta A50 mm | 18 Min % |
Saxan - Ka badan 13.5mm ilaa 25mm Dhumucdiisuna
| Hantida Makaanikada | Qiimaha |
|---|---|
| Caddaynta Cadaadiska | 240 Min MPa |
| Xoogga Jilicsan | 430 - 630 MPa |
| Ballaarinta A50 mm | 20 Min % |
Magacyada Alloy
Fasalka steel Aan-la-aanta ah 1.4016/430 sidoo kale wuxuu u dhigmaa tilmaamaha soo socdalaakiin ma noqon karto mid si toos ah u dhigma:
UNS S43000
BS 430S17
EN60
Foomamka la keenay
- xaashi
- Xarig
- Tube
- Baar
- Qalabka lagu xidho & Flanges
- Dhuumaha
- Saxan
Codsiyada
430 bir ahama waxaa sida caadiga ah lagu isticmaalaa:
Saxannada qiimaha jaban
Goynta qurxinta
Alaabooyinka Caddaan & Brown (mashiinada dharka lagu dhaqo, weel dhaqida, makiinada wax lagu karsado
Qaboojiyaha
Cunsurka foornada ayaa taageera
Qalabka cilmiga
Xidhayaasha
Dahaarka hargabka
Iska caabinta daxalka
Nooca 430 birta aan daxalka lahayn ayaa iska caabin wanaagsan u leh warbaahinta kala duwan oo ay ku jiraan nitric acid iyo qaar ka mid ah acids organic. Iska caabbinta daxalka ee nooca 430 waa mid aad u fiican marka ay leedahay dusha sare ee si fiican loo iftiimiyay. Sida darajooyinka kale ee ferritic, iska caabinta daxalka walaaca waa mid aad u sarreeya.
Darajada Agabka
| Qalab | Heerka ASTM A240 | 201, 304 304L 304H 309S 309H 310S 310H 316 316H 316L 316Ti 317 317L 321 321H 347 347H 409 4104 30S |
| Heerka ASTM A480 | 302, s30215, s30452, s30615, 308, 309, 309Cb, 310, 310Cb, S32615, S33228, S38100, 304H, 309H, 316H, 30HCb 321H,347H, 348H, S31060, N08811, N08020, N08367, N08810, N08904,N08926, S31277, S20161, S30600, S30601, S30600, S30601, S312S302 S32654, S32053, S31727, S33228, S34565, S35315,S31200, S31803, S32001, S32550, S31260, S32003, S32101,S332205,6 S32520, S32750, S32760, S32900, S32906, S32950, S32974 | |
| JIS 4304-2005 Heerka | SUS301L, SUS301J1, SUS302, SUS304, SUS304L, SUS316/316L, SUS309S, SUS310S, 3SUS21L, SUS347, SUS410L, SUS430, SUS630 | |
| JIS G4305 Standard | SUS301, SUS301L, SUS301J1, SUS302B, SUS304, SUS304Cu, SUS304L, SUS304N1, SUS304N2, SUS304LN, SUS304J1, SUSJ2, SUS305, SUS3301S2 SUS315J1, SUS315J2,SUS316,SUS316L,SUS316N,SUS316LN,SUS316Ti,SUS316J1,SUS316J1L,SUS317,SUS317L,SUS317LN,SUS3137J1,SUS313J1 SUS890L, SUS321, SUS347, SUSXM7, SUSXM15J1, SUS329J1, SUS329J3L, SUS329J4L, SUS405, SUS410L, SUS429, SUS430, SUS430LX, SUS430LX, SUS43 SUS40 SUS436J1L, SUS444, SUS445J1, SUS445J2, SUS447J1, SUSXM27, SUS403, SUS410, SUS410S, SUS420J1, SUS420J2, SUS440A |
Tilmaamaha Alaabta
| dhame | Dhumucda | Astaamaha | Codsiyada |
| No. 1 | 3.0mm ~ 50.0mm | Waxaa lagu dhammeeyaa duub-lul-kulul, xoqid iyo qajaar, oo lagu garto dusha sare ee la soo qaaday | Qalabka warshadaha kiimikada, haamaha warshadaha |
| No. 2B | 0.3mm ~ 6.0mm | Lagu dhammeeyey daawaynta kulaylka, qajaarka ka dib duubista qabow, oo ay ku xigto khadka ka gudubka maqaarka si uu u noqdo mid dhalaalaya oo siman | Codsiga Guud Qalabka Caafimaadka, Qalabka Miiska |
| No. BA (Bright Annealed) | 0.5mm ~ 2.0mm | Daawaynta kulaylka iftiimaya ka dib guuritaanka qabow | Maacuunta jikada, alaabta jikada, ujeedada dhismaha |
| No. 4 | 0.4mm ~ 3.0mm | Ku nadiifinta nambar 150 ilaa 180 mesh abrasives. Dhammaadka ugu caansan | Qalabka lagu farsameeyo caanaha & cuntada, Qalabka Isbitaalka, Qubayska |
| No. 8 | 0.5mm ~ 2.0mm | Dusha milicsiga muraayadda u eeg iyadoo lagu sifaynayo nabaro ka wanaagsan 800 oo mesh | Milicsi, Muraayad, Qurxinta gudaha-Dibad-u-dhisidda |
| HL (khadka timaha) | 0.4mm ~ 3.0mm | Waxaa lagu dhammeeyay sixitaan toosan | Ujeedooyinka dhismaha, kororiyeyaasha, baabuurta alaabta jikada |
Halabuurka Kiimikada
| Darajo | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | Ti | N | Cu | Nb |
| 201 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | 5.50-7.50 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 3.50-5.50 | - | - | 0.05-0.25 | - | - |
| 202 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | 7.50-10.00 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 4.00-6.00 | - | - | 0.05-0.25 | - | - |
| 301 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 6.00-8.00 | - | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
| 302 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
| 303 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.2 | ≥0.15 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | ≤0.6 | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
| 304 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 304L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 304H | 0.04-0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 304N | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | 0.10-0.16 | - | - |
| 304J1 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 6.00-9.00 | - | - | - | 1.00-3.00 | - |
| 305 | ≤0.12 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 10.50-13.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 309S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 22.00-24.00 | 12.00-15.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 310S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 24.00-26.00 | 19.00-22.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 316 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 316L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 12.00-15.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 316H | ≤0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 316N | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | 0.10-0.16 | - | - |
| 316Ti | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-19.00 | 11.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | ≥5C | - | - | - |
| 317L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 11.00-15.00 | 3.00-4.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 321 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | 5C-0.7 | - | - | - |
| 347 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | - | - | - | 10C-1.10 |
| 347H | ≤0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | - | - | - | 8C-1.10 |
| 2205 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 21.00-24.00 | 4.50-6.50 | 2.50-3.50 | - | 0.08-0.20 | - | - |
| 2507 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.8 | ≤1.2 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.02 | 24.00-26.00 | 6.00-8.00 | 3.00-5.00 | - | 0.24-0.32 | - | - |
| 904L | ≤0.02 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | 19.00-23.00 | 23.00-28.00 | 4.00-5.00 | - | - | 1.00-2.00 | - |
| C276 | ≤0.02 | ≤0.05 | ≤1.0 | - | - | 14.00-16.50 | Mid kale | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lacagta400 | ≤0.3 | ≤0.5 | ≤2.0 | - | ≤0.024 | - | ≥63 | - | - | - | 28-34 | - |
| 409L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 410 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 11.50-13.50 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 410L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 11.50-13.50 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 420J1 | 0.16-0.25 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 12.00-14.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 420J2 | 0.26-0.40 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 12.00-14.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 430 | ≤0.12 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 436L | ≤0.025 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-19.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 439 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 440A | 0.60-0.75 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
| 440B | 0.75-0.95 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
| 440C | 0.95-1.2 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
| 441 | ≤0.03 | 0.2-0.8 | ≤0.7 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.015 | 17.50-18.50 | - | ≤0.5 | 0.1-0.5 | ≤0.025 | - | 0.3+3C-0.9 |
AnagaKu duub alaabta birta ah warqad lidka ku ah miridhku iyo siddo birta ah si aad uga hortagto burbur.
Calaamadaha aqoonsiga waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay si waafaqsan tilmaamaha caadiga ah ama tilmaamaha macmiilka.
Baakad gaar ah ayaa loo heli karaa iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudaha macmiilka.
Xirmada gariiradda birta ah ee aan-dhalatada lahayn
Xirmada Saxanka Birta Aan Lahayn
Xirmada Jilitaanka Birta Aan-La'aanta ah
Xidhmada Rarida
Shirkadeena waxay ku saleysan tahay Wuxi, oo ku soo ururisa magaalada birta-warshadaha ee Shiinaha.
Waxaan ku takhasusnay gariiradaha, go'yaasha iyo saxannada, tuubooyinka birta ah iyo kuwa lagu xidho, tuubooyinka birta ah, iyo sidoo kale alaabta aluminium iyo alaabta naxaasta ah.
Alaabadayada waxaa aad u amaanay macaamiisheena ka kala yimid Yurub, Ameerika, Bariga Dhexe, Afrika iyo Koonfur-bari Aasiya. Waxaan macaamiisha u soo bandhigi doonaa badeecooyin tartan ah iyo adeeg dhammaystiran.
Fasalka Birta Aan-la-aanta lahayn: 201, 202, 202cu, 204, 204cu, 303, 304, 304L, 308, 308L, 309, 309s, 310, 310s, 316, 316, 3, 40s 420, 430, 430F, 440, 440c,
Daawaha Daawaha: Monel, Inconel, Hastolley, Duplex, Super Duplex, Titanium, Tantalum, Birta Xawaaraha Sarreya, Bir khafiifa, Aluminium, Birta Daawaha, Birta Kaarboon, Alloys Nickel gaar ah
Qaabka: Baararka Wareega, Baararka labajibbaaran, Baararka laba geesoodka ah, Baararka fidsan, Xaglaha, Kanaalka, Profiles, Fiilooyinka, Xargaha, Go'yaalka, Taarikada, Tuubooyinka aan Xumaan lahayn, Tuubooyinka ERW, Flanges, Fittings, iwm.
Q1: Waa maxay wasakhda?
J: Isxaaq macneheedu waa wax calaamad ah oo aan lahayn birta dusheeda, ama nooc ka mid ah birta oo aanay hawada ama biyuhu waxyeelo u geysan oo aan isbeddelin midabka, aan dhib lahayn, u adkaysta wasakhaynta, miridhku, saamaynta daxalka ah ee kiimikooyinka.
Q2: Alaab la’aantu miyay ka dhigan tahay daxal la’aan?
J: Maya, daxalka macneheedu ma fududa in lagu wasakho ama daxalaystay, waxa ay leedahay awood gaar ah oo ay iskaga celiso wasakhaynta, miridhku iyo daxalka.
Q3: Ma bixisaa xaashiyaha birta ah ee aan-lahayn?
J: Haa, waxaanu bixinaa noocyo kala duwan oo xaashida birta ah, oo dhumucdiisu tahay 0.3-3.0mm. iyo dhamaystir kala duwan.
Q4: Ma aqbashay in la gooyo adeega dhererka?
J: Dabcan, ku qanacsanaanta macaamilka ayaa ah mudnaantayada ugu sareysa.
Q5: Haddii aan haysto amar yar, ma aqbashaa amar yar?
J: Dhib maaha, welwelkaagu waa danteena, tiro yar ayaa la aqbalayaa.
Q6: Sideed u dammaanad qaadi kartaa tayada alaabtaada?
J: Horta, bilawgiiba, waxa aanu hore u hirgelinay ruux maskaxdooda ku jira, taasi waa tayadu waa nolosha, shaqaalahayaga xirfadlayaasha ah iyo shaqaalaheenna waxa ay raacayaan tallaabo kasta ilaa alaabtu si fiican uga soo rarto.
Q7: Ma xirxiran doontaa alaabta?
J: Dadka xirfadleyda ah waxay sameeyaan xirxirayaal xirfadlayaal ah, waxaan haynaa noocyo kala duwan oo xirxiran oo ikhtiyaar u ah macaamiisha, mid dhaqaale ama mid ka sii fiican.
Q8: Maxaad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato macaamilka ka hor inta aan la sheegin?
J: Si loo helo oraah sax ah, waxaan u baahanahay inaan ogaano darajada, dhumucda, cabbirka, dhamaadka dusha sare, midabka iyo tirada dalabkaaga, iyo sidoo kale meesha alaabta. Macluumaadka badeecada la habeeyey ayaa loo baahan doonaa in ka badan, sida sawirista, qaabaynta iyo qorshaha. Markaa waxaanu bixin doonaa odhaah tartan ah oo leh macluumaadka kor ku xusan.
Q9: Waa maxay nooca lacag bixinta ee aad aqbashay?
J: Waxaan aqbalnaa T/T, Midowga Galbeedka, L/C.
Q10: Haddii kani yahay dalab yar, ma u geyn doontaa alaabta wakiilkayaga?
J: Haa, waxaanu u dhalanay inaanu xalino mashaakilaadka macaamiisheena, waxaanu alaabta si nabad ah ugu geyn doonaa bakhaarka wakiilkaaga, waxaanu kuu soo diri doonaa sawirada.
S11: Ma samaysaa go' fidsan? Waxaan rabaa in aan been abuur u sameeyo mashruucayga cusub.
J: Maya, waxaanu inta badan soo saarnaa daawaynta dusha sare ee birta ah, isla mar ahaantaana, waxaanu soo saareynaa alaab bir ah oo la hagaajiyay sida sawirka iyo qorshaha macmiilka, farsamayaqaankeena ayaa daryeeli doona inta kale.
S12: Immisa xabo oo aad horay u dhoofisay?
J: Waxa loo dhoofiyay in ka badan 50 wadan oo u badan America, Russia, UK, Kuwait, Egypt, Iran,
Turkiga, Urdun, iwm.
Q13: Sideen ku heli karaa muunado?
J: Tijaabooyin yaryar ayaa dukaanka yaal waxayna ku siin karaan shaybaarada bilaash. Catalgue waa la heli karaa, inta badan
qaababka waxaanu haynaa muunado diyaar ah oo kayd ah. Tijaabooyin gaar ah ayaa qaadan doona qiyaastii 5-7 maalmood.
Q14: Waa maxay keenista?
J: Tusaalaha dalabka wakhtiga keenista waa 5-7 maalmood. Dalabka weelasha waa ilaa 15-20 maalmood.
Q15: Waa maxay codsiga ku saabsan alaabtaada?
A: 1.Albaabka wiishka/cabin ama iyo darbiga dhinaceed ee koriyaha.
2.Darbiga gudaha ama dibadda qolka shirarka/maqaayada.
3.Facade marka wax lagu dul maro, sida tiirarka qolka fadhiga.
4. Saqafka sare ee dukaanka. 5. Sawirada qurxinta meelaha madadaalada qaarkood.
Q16: Ilaa intee ayaad dammaanad qaadi kartaa alaabtan/dhammaystirka?
J: Damaanad-qaadka midabka in ka badan 10 sano. Shahaadada tayada agabka asalka ah ayaa kara
lagu siiyo.
