Ibidukikije byo mu nyanja bizwiho kuba bikaze, bitera ibibazo bikomeye kubikoresho bikoreshwa mu bwato, mu bwato, no mu nyanja. Guhora uhura namazi yumunyu, ubushyuhe bwimihindagurikire, hamwe nubukanishi bwa mashini birashobora guhita bitera kwangirika no kunanirwa kwibintu. Kurwanya ibi bisabwa,ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316 byagaragaye nkibikoresho byo guhitamo kubisabwa marine.
Kurwanya Kurwanya Kurwanya
Ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316ni ibyuma bya austenitis bitagira umuyonga, ubwoko buzwiho kurwanya ruswa idasanzwe. Iyi mitungo yitirirwa kuba chromium, nikel, na molybdenum muri alloy. Chromium ikora oxyde ikingira ikingira icyuma ibitero, mugihe nikel yongerera imbaraga urwego. Molybdenum, ikintu cyingenzi mubyuma 316, byongera imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, cyane cyane mubidukikije bikungahaye kuri chloride nkamazi yinyanja.
Kurwanya Kurwanya Kurwanya no Kwangirika
Mu bidukikije byo mu nyanja, ibyuma bitagira umwanda birashobora kwibasirwa cyane no kwangirika. Gutobora bibaho mugihe uduce twicyuma twibasiwe, bigatuma habaho ibyobo bito cyangwa umwobo. Kwangirika kwa crevice bibaho ahantu hafunganye cyangwa mu myobo aho ogisijeni na chloride ion zishobora kwegeranya, bigatuma habaho ibidukikije byangirika. Ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316′s birenze urugero bya molybdenum bituma irwanya cyane ubwo bwoko bwa ruswa ugereranije nibindi byuma bitagira umwanda.
Kuramba n'imbaraga
Kurenga kwangirika kwayo kudasanzwe, ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316 nabyo bitanga igihe kirekire n'imbaraga. Irashobora kwihanganira imihangayiko ihanitse, bigatuma ibera ibice byubatswe mubidukikije. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316 bigumana imbaraga nubukomere hejuru yubushyuhe butandukanye, bigatuma bikoreshwa mugukoresha imbeho ikonje kandi ishyushye.
Gushyira mu bikorwa ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316 mubidukikije byo mu nyanja
Gukomatanya kwangirika kwangirika, kuramba, nimbaraga bituma ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316 guhitamo neza kubintu byinshi byo mu nyanja. Bimwe mubikoreshwa cyane harimo:
Ubwubatsi bw'ubwato: Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga 316 bikoreshwa cyane mubwubatsi bwubwato kubintu bitandukanye, harimo salle, etage, gariyamoshi, hamwe na sisitemu yo kuvoma.
Imiterere ya Offshore: Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga 316 bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byo hanze, nkibikoresho bya peteroli hamwe na platifomu, aho bikoreshwa mubice byubatswe, sisitemu yo kuvoma, hamwe nububiko bwibikoresho.
Ibikoresho byo mu nyanja: Ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316 bikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byo mu nyanja, harimo guhinduranya ubushyuhe, pompe, valve, na moteri.
Ibimera byangiza: Ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316 ningirakamaro kubihingwa byangiza, aho bikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kuvoma, tank, nibindi bice bihura n’amazi yo mu nyanja.
Ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316 byagaragaye ko ari ibikoresho ntagereranywa bikoreshwa mu nyanja, bitanga imbaraga zidasanzwe zo kurwanya ruswa, kuramba, n'imbaraga imbere y’ibidukikije bikabije byo mu nyanja. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhangana no kwangirika kwangirika, hamwe nubushobozi bwacyo bwo hejuru hamwe nubushyuhe bwagutse, bituma iba ibikoresho byo guhitamo uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha inyanja, kuva mubwubatsi bwubwato no mumazi yinyanja kugeza kubikoresho byo mumazi hamwe n’ibiti byangiza. Mu gihe icyifuzo cy’ibikoresho birwanya ruswa kandi biramba mu nganda zo mu nyanja bikomeje kwiyongera, ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316 byiteguye gukomeza guhitamo mu myaka iri imbere.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-18-2024