Kwaguka kwinshi Alloy 4j36 Umugozi
Ibisobanuro bigufi:
Kwaguka kwinshi Alloy 4j36 Umugozi
Alloy-4J36 (Kwagura kwaguka)
(Izina Rusange: Invar, FeNi36, Invar Standard, Vacodil36)
OhmAlloy-4J36 (Invar), izwi kandi muri rusange nka FeNi36 (64FeNi muri Amerika), ni nikel-fer ivanze izwi cyane kubera koeffisiyeti nkeya idasanzwe yo kwagura ubushyuhe (CTE cyangwa α).
Izina Invar rikomoka ku ijambo ridahinduka, ryerekeza ku kubura kwaguka cyangwa kugabanuka hamwe nubushyuhe.
Yahimbwe mu 1896 n’umuhanga mu bya fiziki w’Ubusuwisi Charles Édouard Guillaume. Yabonye igihembo cyitiriwe Nobel muri fiziki mu 1920 kubera ubwo buvumbuzi, bwatumaga iterambere ry’ibikoresho bya siyansi.
OhmAlloy-4J36 (Invar) ikoreshwa aho bisabwa guhagarara neza murwego rwo hejuru, nk'ibikoresho bisobanutse, amasaha, ibipimo bya seisimike, ibipimo bya televiziyo igicucu cya mask, indangagaciro za moteri, n'amasaha ya antimagnetiki. Mu bushakashatsi bwubutaka, mugihe hagomba gukorwa urwego rwa mbere (high-precision) urwego rwo hejuru, abakozi bo murwego (inkoni iringaniza) yakoreshejwe bikozwe muri Invar, aho kuba ibiti, fiberglass, cyangwa ibindi byuma. Invar imirongo yakoreshejwe muri piston zimwe kugirango igabanye ubushyuhe bwayo imbere muri silinderi zabo.
Ibisanzwe bisanzwe%
| Ni | 35 ~ 37.0 | Fe | Bal. | Co | - | Si | ≤0.3 |
| Mo | - | Cu | - | Cr | - | Mn | 0.2 ~ 0.6 |
| C | ≤0.05 | P | ≤0.02 | S | ≤0.02 |
Imiterere isanzwe yumubiri
| Ubucucike (g / cm3) | 8.1 |
| Kurwanya amashanyarazi kuri 20ºC (mm2 / m) | 0.78 |
| Ubushyuhe bwo kurwanya (20ºC ~ 200ºC) X10-6 / ºC | 3.7 ~ 3.9 |
| Ubushyuhe bwumuriro, λ / W / (m * ºC) | 11 |
| Curie point Tc / ºC | 230 |
| Modulus ya Elastike, E / Gpa | 144 |
Coefficient yo kwaguka
| θ / ºC | α1 / 10-6ºC-1 | θ / ºC | α1 / 10-6ºC-1 |
| 20 ~ -60 | 1.8 | 20 ~ 250 | 3.6 |
| 20 ~ -40 | 1.8 | 20 ~ 300 | 5.2 |
| 20 ~ -20 | 1.6 | 20 ~ 350 | 6.5 |
| 20 ~ -0 | 1.6 | 20 ~ 400 | 7.8 |
| 20 ~ 50 | 1.1 | 20 ~ 450 | 8.9 |
| 20 ~ 100 | 1.4 | 20 ~ 500 | 9.7 |
| 20 ~ 150 | 1.9 | 20 ~ 550 | 10.4 |
| 20 ~ 200 | 2.5 | 20 ~ 600 | 11.0 |
Imiterere ya mashini
| Imbaraga | Kurambura |
| Mpa | % |
| 641 | 14 |
| 689 | 9 |
| 731 | 8 |
Ubushyuhe bwo kurwanya
| Urwego rw'ubushyuhe, ºC | 20 ~ 50 | 20 ~ 100 | 20 ~ 200 | 20 ~ 300 | 20 ~ 400 |
| aR / 103 * ºC | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.0 |
| Uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe | |
| Annealing yo kugabanya imihangayiko | Gushyuha kugeza 530 ~ 550ºC hanyuma ufate 1 ~ 2 h. Ubukonje |
| annealing | Kugirango ukureho gukomera, bizanwa muburyo bukonje, uburyo bwo gushushanya bukonje. Annealing ikeneye gushyuha kugeza 830 ~ 880ºC muri vacuum, fata 30 min. |
| Inzira yo gutuza | Mubitangazamakuru bikingira kandi bishyushye kugeza 830 ºC, fata 20min. ~ 1h, kuzimya Kubera imihangayiko iterwa no kuzimya, gushyushya 315ºC, fata 1 ~ 4h. |
| Kwirinda | Ntishobora gukomera no kuvura ubushyuhe Kuvura hejuru birashobora kuba umusenyi, gusya cyangwa gutoragura. Amavuta arashobora gukoreshwa 25% ya hydrochloric acide yumuti kuri 70 ºC kugirango isukure hejuru ya okiside |
Uburyo bwo gutanga
| Alloys Izina | Andika | Igipimo | ||
| OhmAlloy-4J36 | Umugozi | D = 0.1 ~ 8mm | ||
| OhmAlloy-4J36 | Strip | W = 5 ~ 250mm | T = 0.1mm | |
| OhmAlloy-4J36 | Ubusa | W = 10 ~ 100mm | T = 0.01 ~ 0.1 | |
| OhmAlloy-4J36 | Bar | Dia = 8 ~ 100mm | L = 50 ~ 1000 | |
Icyiciro cyibikoresho
| Ibikoresho | ASTM A240 Ibisanzwe | 201, 304 304L 304H 309S 309H 310S 310H 316 316H 316L 316Ti 317 317L 321 321H 347 347H 409 410 410S 430 904L |
| ASTM A480 Ibisanzwe | 302, s30215, s30452, s30615, 308, 309, 309Cb, 310, 310Cb, S32615, S33228, S38100, 304H, 309H, 310H, 316H, 309HCb, 310HCb, 321H, 347H, 348H, S31060, N088 N08810, N08904, N08926, S31277, S20161, S30600, S30601, S31254, S31266, S32050, S32654, S32053, S31727, S33228, S34565, S35315, S31200, S31803, S32001 S32101, S32205, S32304, S32506, S32520, S32750, S32760, S32900, S32906, S32950, S32974 | |
| JIS 4304-2005 Bisanzwe | SUS301L, SUS301J1, SUS302, SUS304, SUS304L, SUS316 / 316L, SUS309S, SUS310S, 3SUS21L, SUS347, SUS410L, SUS430, SUS630 | |
| JIS G4305 Bisanzwe | SUS301, SUS301L, SUS301J1, SUS302B, SUS304, SUS304Cu, SUS304L, SUS304N1, SUS304N2, SUS304LN, SUS304J1, SUSJ2, SUS305, SUS3151, SUS3121, SUS3121 SUS316L, SUS316N, SUS316LN, SUS316Ti, SUS316J1, SUS316J1L, SUS317, SUS317L, SUS317LN, SUS317J1, SUS317J2, SUS836L, SUS890L, SUS321, SUS 3490 SUS329J3L, SUS329J4L, SUS405, SUS410L, SUS429, SUS430, SUS430LX, SUS430J1L, SUS434, SUS436L, SUS436J1L, SUS444, SUS445J1, SUS4445J2, SUS447J1 SUS410S, SUS420J1, SUS420J2, SUS440A |
Kugaragaza ibicuruzwa
| Kurangiza | Umubyimba | Ibiranga | Porogaramu |
| No. 1 | 3.0mm ~ 50.0mm | Byarangiye bishyushye-bishyushye, bifata kandi bitoragura, birangwa n'ubuso bwera | Ibikoresho byinganda zikora imiti, ibigega byinganda |
| No. 2B | 0.3mm ~ 6.0mm | Byarangiye no kuvura ubushyuhe, gutoragura nyuma yo gukonja, bikurikirwa numurongo wuruhu kugirango ube mwiza kandi neza | Ibikoresho rusange byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byo kumeza |
| Oya BA (Igicucu Cyiza) | 0.5mm ~ 2.0mm | Kuvura ubushyuhe bukabije nyuma yo gukonja | Ibikoresho byo mu gikoni, ibikoresho byo mu gikoni, intego yo kubaka |
| No. 4 | 0.4mm ~ 3.0mm | Kuringaniza hamwe No 150 kugeza No180 mesh abrasives. Byamamaye cyane | Amata & ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibiryo, ibikoresho byibitaro, ubwogero |
| No. 8 | 0.5mm ~ 2.0mm | Indorerwamo imeze nk'indorerwamo yerekana neza ukoresheje neza neza 800 mesh | Kugaragaza, Indorerwamo, Imbere-Inyuma yo gushushanya kubaka |
| HL (Umusatsi) | 0.4mm ~ 3.0mm | Byarangiye kumurongo uhoraho | Intego zubwubatsi, escalator, ibinyabiziga byo mu gikoni |
Ibigize imiti
| Icyiciro | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | Ti | N | Cu | Nb |
| 201 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | 5.50-7.50 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 3.50-5.50 | - | - | 0.05-0.25 | - | - |
| 202 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | 7.50-10.00 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 4.00-6.00 | - | - | 0.05-0.25 | - | - |
| 301 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 6.00-8.00 | - | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
| 302 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
| 303 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.2 | ≥0.15 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | ≤0.6 | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
| 304 | .080.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 304L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 304H | 0.04-0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 304N | .080.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | 0.10-0.16 | - | - |
| 304J1 | .080.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 6.00-9.00 | - | - | - | 1.00-3.00 | - |
| 305 | ≤0.12 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 10.50-13.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 309S | .080.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 22.00-24.00 | 12.00-15.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 310S | .080.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 24.00-26.00 | 19.00-22.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 316 | .080.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 316L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 12.00-15.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 316H | ≤0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 316N | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | 0.10-0.16 | - | - |
| 316Ti | .080.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-19.00 | 11.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | ≥5C | - | - | - |
| 317L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 11.00-15.00 | 3.00-4.00 | - | - | - | - |
| 321 | .080.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | 5C-0.7 | - | - | - |
| 347 | .080.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | - | - | - | 10C-1.10 |
| 347H | ≤0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | - | - | - | 8C-1.10 |
| 2205 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 21.00-24.00 | 4.50-6.50 | 2.50-3.50 | - | 0.08-0.20 | - | - |
| 2507 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.8 | ≤1.2 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.02 | 24.00-26.00 | 6.00-8.00 | 3.00-5.00 | - | 0.24-0.32 | - | - |
| 904L | ≤0.02 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | 19.00-23.00 | 23.00-28.00 | 4.00-5.00 | - | - | 1.00-2.00 | - |
| C276 | ≤0.02 | ≤0.05 | ≤1.0 | - | - | 14.00-16.50 | Ibindi | - | - | - | - | - |
| Monel400 | ≤0.3 | ≤0.5 | ≤2.0 | - | ≤0.024 | - | ≥63 | - | - | - | 28-34 | - |
| 409L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 410 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 11.50-13.50 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 410L | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 11.50-13.50 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 420J1 | 0.16-0.25 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 12.00-14.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 420J2 | 0.26-0.40 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 12.00-14.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 430 | ≤0.12 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 436L | ≤0.025 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-19.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 439 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 440A | 0.60-0.75 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
| 440B | 0.75-0.95 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
| 440C | 0.95-1.2 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
| 441 | ≤0.03 | 0.2-0.8 | ≤0.7 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.015 | 17.50-18.50 | - | ≤0.5 | 0.1-0.5 | ≤0.025 | - | 0.3 + 3C-0.9 |
Twebwekuzinga ibicuruzwa bidafite ingese ukoresheje impapuro zirwanya ingese hamwe nimpeta zicyuma kugirango wirinde kwangirika.
Ibiranga ibiranga byashizweho ukurikije ibisobanuro bisanzwe cyangwa amabwiriza yabakiriya.
Gupakira bidasanzwe birahari nkuko umukiriya abisabwa.
Amashanyarazi yamashanyarazi
Urupapuro rwicyuma / Amashanyarazi
Ibikoresho bitagira umuyonga
Ibikoresho byoherejwe
Isosiyete yacu ifite icyicaro i Wuxi, ikusanya umujyi w’inganda zidafite ingese mu Bushinwa.
Twari inzobere mu bishishwa bidafite umwanda, amabati hamwe nisahani, umuyoboro wibyuma na fitingi, umuyoboro wibyuma, ndetse nibicuruzwa bya aluminium nibicuruzwa byumuringa.
Ibicuruzwa byacu byashimiwe cyane nabakiriya bacu baturutse i Burayi, Amerika, Uburasirazuba bwo hagati, Afurika n’amajyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya. Tuzatanga ibicuruzwa byapiganwa na serivisi zuzuye kubakiriya.
Icyiciro cyicyuma: 201, 202, 202cu, 204, 204cu, 303, 304, 304L, 308, 308L, 309, 309s, 310, 310s, 316, 316L, 321, 347, 410, 416, 420, 430, 430F, 440, 440c,
Alloy Grade: Monel, Inconel, Hastolley, Duplex, Super Duplex, Titanium, Tantalum, Icyuma cyihuta cyane, Icyuma cyoroheje, Aluminium, Alloy Steel, Carbon Steel, Nickel Alloys idasanzwe
Mu buryo bwa: Utubari tuzengurutse, Utubari twa kare, Utubari twa Hexagonal, Utubari twa Flat, Inguni, Imiyoboro, Umwirondoro, insinga, insinga, amabati, amasahani, imiyoboro idafite ubudodo, imiyoboro ya ERW, Flanges, Ibikoresho, n'ibindi.
Q1: Ikizinga ni iki?
Igisubizo: Ikirangantego bivuze ko nta kimenyetso kiri hejuru yicyuma, cyangwa ubwoko bwibyuma bitangirika numwuka cyangwa amazi kandi bidahindura ibara, bitagira ikizinga, birwanya kwanduza, ingese, ingaruka mbi yimiti.
Q2: Ese kutagira umwanda bivuze ko nta ngese?
Igisubizo: Oya, idafite umwanda bivuze ko bitoroshye kubona irangi cyangwa ingese, ifite ubushobozi bwihariye bwo kongera kwanduza irangi, ingese na ruswa.
Q3: Utanga impapuro zidafite ingese?
Igisubizo: Yego, dutanga ubwoko butandukanye bwimpapuro zidafite ingese, hamwe nubunini buri hagati ya 0.3-3.0mm. no muburyo butandukanye.
Q4: Uremera gukata serivisi ndende?
Igisubizo: Nibyo, kunyurwa kwabakiriya nibyo dushyira imbere.
Q5: Niba mfite gahunda ntoya, wemera gahunda nto?
Igisubizo: Ntabwo ari ikibazo, impungenge zawe ni impungenge zacu, umubare muto uremewe.
Q6: Nigute ushobora kwemeza ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byawe?
Igisubizo: Icya mbere, kuva tugitangira, twashyize mubikorwa umwuka mubitekerezo byabo, ubwo ni bwiza nubuzima, abakozi bacu nabakozi bacu babigize umwuga bazakurikirana intambwe zose kugeza ibicuruzwa bipakiye neza kandi byoherejwe.
Q7: Uzapakira ibicuruzwa?
Igisubizo: Abantu babigize umwuga bakora gupakira umwuga, dufite ubwoko butandukanye bwo gupakira kubushake kubakiriya, ubukungu bumwe cyangwa bwiza.
Q8: Niki ukeneye kumenya uhereye kubakiriya mbere yo gusubiramo neza?
Igisubizo: Kubisobanuro nyabyo, dukeneye kumenya urwego, ubunini, ubunini, kurangiza hejuru, ibara nubunini bwibyo watumije, ndetse n’aho ibicuruzwa bigana. Ibicuruzwa byabigenewe bizakenerwa byinshi, nko gushushanya, imiterere na gahunda. Noneho tuzatanga amagambo yo gupiganwa hamwe namakuru yavuzwe haruguru.
Q9: Ni ubuhe bwoko bwo kwishyura wongeyeho?
Igisubizo: Twemera T / T, Ubumwe bwiburengerazuba, L / C.
Q10: Niba iyi ari itegeko rito, uzageza ibicuruzwa kubakozi bacu?
Igisubizo: Yego, twavutse kugirango dukemure ibibazo byabakiriya bacu, tuzabona ibicuruzwa neza mububiko bwumukozi wawe kandi twohereze amashusho.
Q11: Ukora urupapuro gusa? Ndashaka gukora ibihimbano kumushinga wanjye mushya.
Igisubizo: Oya, dukora cyane cyane ibyuma bitagira ibyuma bitunganijwe neza, mugihe kimwe, dukora ibicuruzwa byabugenewe byabugenewe nkuko igishushanyo mbonera cyabakiriya kibiteganya, umutekinisiye wacu azita kubisigaye.
Q12: Coutries zingahe umaze kohereza hanze?
Igisubizo: Koherezwa mu bihugu birenga 50 biturutse muri Amerika, Uburusiya, Ubwongereza, Koweti, Misiri, Irani,
Turukiya, Yorodani, n'ibindi
Q13: Nigute nshobora kubona ingero zimwe?
Igisubizo: Ingero ntoya mububiko kandi irashobora gutanga ingero kubuntu. Catalgue irahari, byinshi
ingero dufite ingero ziteguye mububiko. Icyitegererezo cyihariye kizatwara iminsi 5-7.
Q14: Gutanga ni iki?
Igisubizo: Icyitegererezo cyo gutanga igihe ni iminsi 5- 7. Ibicuruzwa byabigenewe ni iminsi 15-20.
Q15: Ni ubuhe buryo bukoreshwa ku bicuruzwa byawe?
Igisubizo: 1.umuryango wa elevator / cabine cyangwa na escalator kuruhande-rukuta.
2.Wambaye byose imbere cyangwa hanze yicyumba cyinama / resitora.
3.Icyerekezo iyo wambaye hejuru yikintu, nkinkingi muri lobby.
4.Gufata muri supermarket. 5.Ibishushanyo bishushanya ahantu hamwe ho kwidagadurira.
Q16: Urashobora kwemeza kugeza ryari kubicuruzwa / Kurangiza?
Igisubizo: Ingwate yamabara kumyaka irenga 10. Ibikoresho byumwimerere ibyemezo byubuziranenge birashobora
gutangwa.
