Aloyi 316/316L Austenitic Stainless Steel Plate
Kufotokozera Kwachidule:
Makulidwe | 1000 * 2000 * 0.4-3mm 1220 * 2440 * 0.4-3mm 1500 * 6000 * 3-80mm |
Aloyi 316/316L Austenitic Stainless Steel Plate
Kufotokozera kwaAloyi 316/316L Austenitic Stainless Steel Plate
Zakuthupi | 304, 304L, 309S, 310S, 316, 316L, 316Ti, , 317L, 321, 409, 409L, 410S, 420, 430, 201, 202, 904L | |
Standard | ASTM, GB, DIN, JIS, ISO, EN | |
Makulidwe | 1000 * 2000 * 0.4-3mm 1220 * 2440 * 0.4-3mm 1500 * 6000 * 3-80mm | Tikhozanso kutulutsa zofotokozera malinga ndi zomwe makasitomala amafuna |
Pamwamba: | 2B, BA, HL, NO. 1, No. 2, No. 3, No. 4 etc | |
Kuchita bwino | 5000ton / pamwezi | |
Kugwiritsa ntchito | Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumunda womanga, mafakitale omanga zombo, mafakitale amafuta & mankhwala, mafakitale ankhondo ndi magetsi, kukonza chakudya ndi mafakitale azachipatala, chowotcha kutentha kwa boiler, makina ndi minda yamagetsi. | |
Tsatanetsatane Pakuyika | Kulongedza katundu wamba kapena ngati mukufuna | |
Malipiro | 30% T/T, yolingana ndi buku la B/L loyambirira | |
Nthawi yoperekera | mkati mwa masiku 10-30 titalandira 30% (T / T) kapena kukambirana | |
Zindikirani | Tikhoza kupanga muyezo ena monga chofunika makasitomala ' |
Kugwiritsa ntchito kalasi ina
304 | Zomangamanga, Kukongoletsa, Makampani a Chemical, Zida zopangira chakudya, Mankhwala, Makampani a Fiber ndi Zida za Auto. |
304l pa | Chemical, malasha, Petroleum ndi Nuclear mphamvu mafakitale, mbali kutentha zosagwira ndi mbali zomwe zimakhala zovuta kupanga chithandizo cha kutentha pambuyo pa kuwotcherera. |
316 | Zida chakudya, mapepala, utoto, asidi asidi, feteleza, petrochemical ndi mafakitale a zida za nyukiliya ndi zoyikapo m'mphepete mwa nyanja. |
316l ndi | Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo owonongeka ndi dzimbiri komanso zida zina zamakina zomwe zimakhala zovuta kupanga chithandizo cha kutentha pambuyo popanga malo owononga kwambiri. |
309s ndi | U sed chifukwa cha kukana kwake kutentha kwa okosijeni. |
310s | Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda yokhudzana ndi zida zamankhwala ndi zida zothana ndi kutentha, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu sager, zida zowumitsa, ng'anjo yamoto yamafakitale, zosinthanitsa kutentha, zida zoyezera mafuta a petroleum, etc. |
316 ndi | Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukana sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, ndi zida za acetic acid. |
321 | Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu k itchenware, cutlery, zida zapakhomo, zida zopangira opaleshoni, zida zazikulu, zida zamafakitale komanso ngati aloyi yamagalimoto ndi ndege ndi zomangira m'nyumba zazikulu. |
Pamwamba paAloyi 316/316L Austenitic Stainless Steel Plate
Malizitsani | Tanthauzo | Kugwiritsa ntchito |
2B | Amene anamaliza, pambuyo ozizira anagubuduza, ndi kutentha mankhwala, pickling kapena mankhwala ena ofanana ndipo potsiriza ndi ozizira anagudubuzika kupatsidwa kuwala koyenera. | Zida zamankhwala, Makampani a Chakudya, Zomangamanga, Ziwiya zakukhitchini. |
BA | Amene kukonzedwa ndi kuwala kutentha mankhwala pambuyo ozizira anagubuduza. | Ziwiya zakukhitchini, Zipangizo zamagetsi, Zomangamanga. |
NO.3 | Amene anamaliza ndi kupukuta ndi No.100 mpaka No.120 abrasives otchulidwa JIS R6001. | Ziwiya zakukhitchini, Kumanga nyumba. |
NO.4 | Amene anamaliza ndi kupukuta ndi No.150 mpaka No.180 abrasives otchulidwa JIS R6001. | Ziwiya zakukhitchini, Zomangamanga, Zida zamankhwala. |
HL | Zomalizidwa kupukuta kuti zipereke mikwingwirima yopukutira mosalekeza pogwiritsa ntchito abrasive ya kukula kwake kwambewu. | Ntchito Zomangamanga. |
NO.1 | Pamwamba pomalizidwa ndi kutentha mankhwala ndi pickling kapena njira lolingana ndi pambuyo otentha anagubuduza. | Chemical tank, chitoliro. |
Kukula kwa Stock ofAloyi 316/316L Austenitic Stainless Steel Plate
T*W*L (mm) | T*W*L (mm) | T*W*L (mm) |
0.3x1000x2000 | 1.5x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 24.0x1500x6000 |
0.3x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 2.0x1000x2000 | 25.0x1500x6000 |
0.4x1000x2000 | 2.0x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 30.0x1500x6000 |
0.4x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 2.5x1000x2000 | 35.0x1500x6000 |
0.5x1000x2000 | 2.5x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 40.0x1500x6000 |
0.5x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 3.0x1000x2000 | 45.0x1500x6000 |
0.6x1000x2000 | 3.0x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 50.0x1500x6000 |
0.6x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 3.0x1500x6000 | 55.0x1500x6000 |
0.7x1000x2000 | 4.0x1500x6000 | 60.0x1500x6000 |
0.7x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 5.0x1500x6000 | 65.0x1500x6000 |
0.8x1000x2000 | 6.0x1500x6000 | 70.0x1500x6000 |
0.8x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 8.0x1500x6000 | 75.0x1500x6000 |
0.9x1000x2000 | 10.0x1500x6000 | 80.0x1500x6000 |
0.9x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 12.0x1500x6000 | 85.0x1500x6000 |
1.0x1000x2000 | 14.0x1500x6000 | 90.0x1500x6000 |
1.0x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 16.0x1500x6000 | 95.0x1500x6000 |
1.2x1000x2000 | 18.0x1500x6000 | 100.0x1500x6000 |
1.2x1219x2438 (0.3×4'x8′) | 20.0x1500x6000 | 105.0x1500x6000 |
1.5x1000x2000 | 22.0x1500x6000 | 110.0x1500x6000 |
Maphunziro a Zinthu
Zakuthupi | ASTM A240 Standard | 201, 304 304L 304H 309S 309H 310S 310H 316 316H 316L 316Ti 317 317L 321 321H 347 347H 409 410 4309 |
ASTM A480 muyezo | 302. 347H, 348H, S31060, N08811, N08020, N08367, N08810, N08904,N08926, S31277, S20161, S30600, S30601, S31254, S31266,S32050, S32654, S32053, S31727, S30601 03, S32001, S32550, S31260, S32003, S32101,S32205, S32304, S32506, S32520, S32750, S32760, S32900, S32906, S32950, S32974 | |
JIS 4304-2005 Standard | SUS301L,SUS301J1,SUS302,SUS304, SUS304L, SUS316/316L, SUS309S, SUS310S, 3SUS21L, SUS347, SUS410L, SUS430, SUS630 | |
JIS G4305 Standard | SUS301, SUS301L, SUS301J1, SUS302B, SUS304, SUS304Cu,SUS304L, SUS304N1, SUS304N2, SUS304LN, SUS304J1, SUSJ2,SUS305, SUS304S, SUS301S 15J2,SUS316, SUS316L, SUS316N, SUS316LN, SUS316Ti, SUS316J1,SUS316J1L, SUS317, SUS317L, SUS317LN, SUS317J1, SUS317J2,SUS836L, SUS890L, SUS321, SUS347, SUSXM7, SUSXM15J1, SUS329J1, SUS329J3US44, SUS404, SUS294, SUS294 SUS430, SUS430LX, SUS430J1L, SUS434, SUS436L, SUS436J1L,SUS444, SUS445J1, SUS445J2, SUS447J1, SUSXM27, SUS403,SUS410, SUS410S, SUS420J1, SUS420J2, SUS440A |
Mafotokozedwe a Zamalonda
Malizitsani | Makulidwe | Makhalidwe | Mapulogalamu |
Nambala 1 | 3.0mm ~ 50.0mm | Anamaliza ndi otentha anagubuduza, annealing ndi pickling, yodziwika ndi woyera kuzifutsa pamwamba | Zida zamakampani a Chemical, akasinja a Industrial |
Nambala 2B | 0.3mm ~ 6.0mm | Anamaliza ndi kutentha mankhwala, pickling pambuyo ozizira anagubuduza, kenako khungu chikudutsa mzere kukhala kwambiri owala ndi yosalala pamwamba | General Application Medical Instruments, Tableware |
BA (Bright Annealed) | 0.5mm ~ 2.0mm | Bright kutentha mankhwala pambuyo ozizira anagubuduza | Chiwiya cha khitchini, khitchini yogulitsira, cholinga cha zomangamanga |
Nambala 4 | 0.4mm ~ 3.0mm | Kupukuta ndi No. 150 mpaka No.180 mauna abrasives. Zomaliza zotchuka kwambiri | Malo opangira mkaka & Chakudya, Zida Zachipatala, Bath-tub |
Nambala 8 | 0.5mm ~ 2.0mm | Malo owoneka ngati galasi popukutidwa ndi ma abrasives abwino kwambiri kuposa ma mesh 800 | Reflector, Mirror, Mkati-Zokongoletsa Zakunja zomanga |
HL (Mzere Watsitsi) | 0.4mm ~ 3.0mm | Kumalizidwa ndi kupukuta kosalekeza kwa mzere | Zolinga zomanga, ma escalator, magalimoto akukhitchini |
Chemical Composition
Gulu | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | Ti | N | Cu | Nb |
201 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | 5.50-7.50 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 3.50-5.50 | - | - | 0.05-0.25 | - | - |
202 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | 7.50-10.00 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 4.00-6.00 | - | - | 0.05-0.25 | - | - |
301 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 6.00-8.00 | - | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
302 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
303 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.2 | ≥0.15 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | ≤0.6 | - | ≤0.1 | - | - |
304 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
304l pa | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
304H | 0.04-0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
304N | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - | - | 0.10-0.16 | - | - |
304j1 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 6.00-9.00 | - | - | - | 1.00-3.00 | - |
305 | ≤0.12 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 10.50-13.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
309s ndi | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 22.00-24.00 | 12.00-15.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
310s | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 24.00-26.00 | 19.00-22.00 | - | - | - | - | - |
316 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
316l ndi | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 12.00-15.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
316H | ≤0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | - | - | - |
316N | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | - | 0.10-0.16 | - | - |
316 ndi | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-19.00 | 11.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 | ≥5C | - | - | - |
317l ndi | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 11.00-15.00 | 3.00-4.00 | - | - | - | - |
321 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | 5C-0.7 | - | - | - |
347 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | - | - | - | 10C-1.10 |
347H | ≤0.1 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | - | - | - | - | 8C-1.10 |
2205 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 21.00-24.00 | 4.50-6.50 | 2.50-3.50 | - | 0.08-0.20 | - | - |
2507 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.8 | ≤1.2 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.02 | 24.00-26.00 | 6.00-8.00 | 3.00-5.00 | - | 0.24-0.32 | - | - |
904l pa | ≤0.02 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | 19.00-23.00 | 23.00-28.00 | 4.00-5.00 | - | - | 1.00-2.00 | - |
C276 | ≤0.02 | ≤0.05 | ≤1.0 | - | - | 14.00-16.50 | Zina | - | - | - | - | - |
Monel400 | ≤0.3 | ≤0.5 | ≤2.0 | - | ≤0.024 | - | ≥63 | - | - | - | 28-34 | - |
409l ndi | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 17.00-19.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
410 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 11.50-13.50 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
410l pa | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 11.50-13.50 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
420j1 | 0.16-0.25 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 12.00-14.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
420j2 | 0.26-0.40 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 12.00-14.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
430 | ≤0.12 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
436l ndi | ≤0.025 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-19.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
439 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
440A | 0.60-0.75 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
440b | 0.75-0.95 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
440C | 0.95-1.2 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤0.75 | - | - | - | - |
441 | ≤0.03 | 0.2-0.8 | ≤0.7 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.015 | 17.50-18.50 | - | ≤0.5 | 0.1-0.5 | ≤0.025 | - | 0.3+3C-0.9 |
Ifekukulunga zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi mapepala odana ndi dzimbiri ndi mphete zachitsulo kuti zisawonongeke.
Zozindikiritsa zimayikidwa molingana ndi zomwe kasitomala akufuna.
Kulongedza kwapadera kulipo monga momwe kasitomala amafunira.
Phukusi la Chitsulo Chosapanga dzimbiri
Phukusi lachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri / Phukusi la chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
Phukusi Lazitsulo Zosapanga dzimbiri
Phukusi Lotumiza
Kampani yathu ili ku Wuxi, kusonkhanitsa mzinda wazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ku China.
Tinkapanga ma coils osapanga dzimbiri, mapepala ndi mbale, chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi zomangira, machubu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, komanso zinthu za aluminiyamu ndi zinthu zamkuwa.
Zogulitsa zathu zayamikiridwa kwambiri ndi makasitomala athu ochokera ku Europe, America, Middle East, Africa ndi Southeast Asia. Tidzapereka zinthu zopikisana komanso ntchito zambiri kwa makasitomala.
Gulu la Zitsulo Zosapanga dzimbiri: 201, 202, 202cu, 204, 204cu, 303, 304, 304L, 308, 308L, 309, 309s, 310, 310s, 316, 3160, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 0, 430F, 440, 440c,
Gulu la Aloyi: Monel, Inconel, Hastolley, Duplex, Super Duplex, Titanium, Tantalum, High Speed Steel, Mild Steel, Aluminium, Alloy Steel, Carbon Steel, Special Nickel Alloys
Mu mawonekedwe a : Mipiringidzo Yozungulira, Mipiringidzo ya Square, Mipiringidzo ya Hexagonal, Mipiringidzo Yathyathyathya, Ngongole, Makanema, Mbiri, Mawaya, Ndodo Zawaya, Mapepala, Mbale, Mipope Yopanda Msoko, Mapaipi a ERW, Flanges, Fittings, etc.
Q1: Kodi zosapanga dzimbiri ndi chiyani?
Yankho: Zopanda banga zimatanthauza kuti palibe chizindikiro pamwamba pa chitsulo, kapena chitsulo chosawonongeka ndi mpweya kapena madzi ndipo sichisintha mtundu, chopanda banga, chosagonjetsedwa ndi madontho, dzimbiri, kuwononga kwa mankhwala.
Q2: Kodi zosapanga dzimbiri zikutanthauza kuti palibe dzimbiri?
Yankho: Ayi, zosapanga dzimbiri sizitanthauza kuti ndizosavuta kuti zikhale zodetsedwa kapena dzimbiri, zimakhala ndi mphamvu zapadera zokana madontho, dzimbiri ndi dzimbiri.
Q3: Kodi mumapereka zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri?
A: Inde, timapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, zokhala ndi makulidwe a 0.3-3.0mm. ndi muzomaliza zosiyanasiyana.
Q4: Kodi mumavomereza ntchito yodula mpaka kutalika?
A: Zoonadi, kukhutira kwamakasitomala ndizofunika kwambiri.
Q5: Ngati ndili ndi oda yaying'ono, kodi mumavomereza oda yaying'ono?
A: Osati vuto, nkhawa yanu ndi nkhawa yathu, zochepa zimavomerezedwa.
Q6: Kodi mungatsimikizire bwanji kuti malonda anu ali abwino?
Yankho: Choyamba, kuyambira pachiyambi, takhazikitsa kale mzimu m'maganizo mwawo, womwe ndi moyo wabwino, antchito athu akatswiri ndi ndodo azitsata gawo lililonse mpaka katundu atalongedza bwino ndikutumizidwa kunja.
Q7: Kodi mudzanyamula katundu?
A: Anthu odziwa ntchito amanyamula katundu, tili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yonyamula mwakufuna kwa makasitomala, yachuma kapena yabwinoko.
Q8: Kodi muyenera kudziwa chiyani kuchokera kwa kasitomala musanayambe mawu olondola?
Yankho: Kuti tipeze mawu olondola, tiyenera kudziwa giredi, makulidwe, kukula, kumaliza kwapamwamba, mtundu ndi kuchuluka kwa oda yanu, komanso komwe katundu akupita. Zambiri zazinthu zosinthidwa makonda zidzafunikanso, monga kujambula, masanjidwe ndi mapulani. Kenako tipereka mawu opikisana ndi zomwe zili pamwambapa.
Q9: Ndi nthawi yanji yolipira yomwe mumavomereza?
A: Timavomereza T/T, West union, L/C.
Q10: Ngati ili ndi dongosolo laling'ono, kodi mungatumize katunduyo kwa wothandizira wathu?
A: Inde, tinabadwa kuti tithetse mavuto a makasitomala athu, tidzatenga katunduyo mosamala kumalo osungira katundu wa wothandizira wanu ndikukutumizirani zithunzi.
Q11: Kodi mumangopanga pepala lathyathyathya? Ndikufuna kupanga zongopeka za polojekiti yanga yatsopano.
A: Ayi, makamaka timatulutsa zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri lathyathyathya pamwamba mankhwala, nthawi yomweyo, timapanga makonda zitsulo zomalizidwa mankhwala malinga ndi zojambula ndi dongosolo kasitomala, katswiri wathu adzasamalira zina.
Q12: Ndi ma coutries angati omwe mudatumiza kale kunja?
A: Amatumizidwa kumayiko opitilira 50 makamaka ochokera ku America, Russia, UK, Kuwait, Egypt, Iran,
Turkey, Jordan, etc.
Q13: Ndingapeze bwanji zitsanzo?
A: Zitsanzo zazing'ono zomwe zili m'sitolo ndipo zimatha kupereka zitsanzo kwaulere. Catalgue ilipo, ambiri
mapatani tili ndi zitsanzo okonzeka katundu. Zitsanzo zosinthidwa zidzatenga pafupifupi 5-7days.
Q14: Kutumiza ndi chiyani?
A: Nthawi yobweretsera yachitsanzo ndi masiku 5- 7. Kulamula kwa chidebe ndi pafupifupi masiku 15-20.
Q15: Kodi ntchito ndi Zogulitsa zanu ndi ziti?
A: 1. chitseko chitseko / kanyumba kapena ndi escalator mbali-khoma.
2.Kuvala khoma mkati kapena kunja kwa chipinda chochitira misonkhano/malo odyera.
3.Facade pamene mukuphimba chinachake, monga mizati m'chipinda cholandirira alendo.
4.Ceiling mu supermarket. 5.Decorative imajambula m'malo ena osangalatsa.
Q16: Kodi Mungatsimikize Kwanthawi yayitali Bwanji Pazamalonda / Kumaliza?
A: Chitsimikizo cha utoto kwa zaka zopitilira 10. Original zipangizo khalidwe satifiketi akhoza
kuperekedwa.