ALLOY 625, UNSN06625
Alloy 625 (UNS N06625) | |||||||||
Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo | ʻO kahi huila nickel-chromium-molybdenum me ka hoʻohui o ka niobium e hana pū me ka molybdenum e hoʻopaʻa i ka matrix o ka alloy a ma laila e hāʻawi ai i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe me ka hoʻoikaika ʻole ʻana i ka wela. ʻAʻole kūʻē ka alloy i kahi ākea ākea o nā kaiapuni koʻikoʻi a ʻoi loa ke kūpaʻa i ka pitting a me ka crevice corrosion. Hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana kemika, aerospace a me ka ʻenekinia moana, nā mea hoʻomalu pollution, a me nā reactors nuklea. | ||||||||
Nā ʻano huahana maʻamau | Paipu, paipu, pepa, ʻōpaʻa, pāpaʻa, pā poepoe, pā pāpaʻa, lāʻau forging stock, hexagon a me ka uea. | ||||||||
Huina Kemika Wt,% | Min | Max. | Min. | Max. | Min. | Max. | |||
Ni | 58.0 | Cu | C | 0.1 | |||||
Cr | 20.0 | 23.0 | Co | 1.0 | Si | 0.5 | |||
Fe | 5.0 | Al | 0.4 | P | 0.015 | ||||
Mo | 8.0 | 10 | Ti | 0.4 | S | 0.015 | |||
Nb | 3.15 | 4.15 | Mn | 0.5 | N | ||||
Kino Mau | Māmā, g/8.44 | ||||||||
Ka Heehee, ℃ 1290-1350 | |||||||||
Mea Mechanical ma'amau | (Solution Annealed)(1000h) Puka ikaika (1000h) ksi Mpa 1200℉/650℃ 52 360 1400℉/760℃ 23 160 1600℉/870℃ 72 50 1800℉/980℃ 26 18 | ||||||||
Microstructure
ʻO ka Alloy 625 kahi huila paʻa-solution matrix-stiffened face-centered-cubic alloy.
Nā huaʻōlelo
Ma muli o kāna mau pahu pahu haʻahaʻa a me ka mālama ʻana i ka wela, hōʻike ʻo Inconel 625 i ka manaʻo liʻiliʻi i ka sensitization ʻoiai ma hope o 50 hola i nā mahana ma ka laulā 650 ~ 450 ℃.
Hāʻawi ʻia ka alloy i loko o ke kūlana palupalu palupalu no nā noi e pili ana i ka corrosion pulu (Alloy 625, papa 1), a ua ʻae ʻia e TUV no nā moku kaomi i ka pae wela -196 a 450 ℃.
No nā noi wela kiʻekiʻe, ma luna o ka approx. 600 ℃ , kahi e koi ʻia ai ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūʻē ʻana i ke kolo a me ka haki ʻana, hoʻohana maʻamau ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hopena-annealed version (Alloy 625, grade 2) me kahi ʻona kalapona kiʻekiʻe a loaʻa i ke noi ma kekahi mau huahana huahana.
Kū'ē kū'ē i ka lua, ka ʻinoʻino, a me ka hoʻouka kaua intergranular;
Kokoke piha loa mai ka chloride-induced stress-corrosion pohā;
ʻO ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi i nā ʻakika mineral, e like me ka nitric, phosphoric, sulfuric a me nā waikawa hydrochloric;
Kūleʻa maikaʻi i nā alkalis a me nā waikawa organik;
ʻO nā waiwai mechanical maikaʻi.
Pale ʻino
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka alloy alloy 625 e hiki ai iā ia ke pale i nā ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻino koʻikoʻi. Ma nā wahi ʻoluʻolu e like me ka lewa, ka wai hou a me ke kai, nā paʻakai kūʻokoʻa, a me nā media alkaline ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe hoʻouka. I loko o ka pōʻino koʻikoʻi, ʻo ka hui pū ʻana o ka nickel a me ka chromium hāʻawi i ke kūʻē ʻana i ka kemika oxidizing, ʻoiai ʻo ka nickel kiʻekiʻe a me ka molybdenum i loko e hāʻawi i ke kūʻē ʻana i ka nonoxidizing e kūʻē i ka sensitization i ka wā wili, a laila e pale ai i ka pohā intergranular ma hope. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi ka ʻike nickel kiʻekiʻe mai ka chloride ion-stress-corrosion cracking.
Nā noi
ʻO ka mana palupalu o Alloy 625 (papa 1) makemake ʻia no nā noi i ka ʻoihana kaʻina hana kemika, i ka ʻenekinia moana a me nā lako hoʻomalu pollution no ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni. ʻO nā noi maʻamau:
1. Superphosphoric acid hana lako;
2. ʻO nā lako hana hoʻoheheʻe nuklea;
3. ʻO nā paipu hana kinoea ʻawaʻawa;
4. Pūnaehana paipu a me ka uhi o nā risers i ka ʻimi ʻaila;
5. ʻO ka ʻoihana waho a me nā lako kai;
6. ʻO nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kinoea a me nā mea damper;
7. ʻO nā lining chimney.
No ka noi wela kiʻekiʻe, a hiki i ka 1000 ℃, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka hopena-annealed version o Alloy 625 (papa 2) e like me ke code ASME no nā moku kaomi. ʻO nā noi maʻamau:
1. Nā ʻāpana o ka ʻōnaehana kinoea a me nā mea kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe kinoea i ʻike ʻia i nā wela kiʻekiʻe;
2. Hoʻopaʻa ahi i loko o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe a me nā paepae waho;
3. Recuperator a me compensators;
4. Submarine diesel engine exhaust system;
5. ʻO nā paipu superheater i nā mea kanu ʻōpala.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-11-2022