Alloy 20 / UNS N08020 / W.Nr. 2.4660

ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole:

Alloy 20 / UNS N08020 / W.Nr. 2.4660


  • Kumukuai FOB:US $0.5 - 9,999 / ʻāpana
  • Ka nui o ke kauoha:100 ʻāpana/ ʻāpana
  • Hiki ke hoolako:10000 ʻāpana / ʻāpana i kēlā me kēia mahina
  • Awa:Shanghai, Ningbo, Shenzhen
  • Ka manawa hoʻouna:7-10 mau lā ma hope o ka hōʻoia ʻana i ke kauoha
  • kumu:Kina
  • Manawa Uku:T/T , L/C
  • Kūlana:ASTM, AISI, SUS, JIS, EN, DIN, GB, ASME, etc
  • Mill:Pocso/ Tisco/ Lisco/ Jisco/ Bao kila/ H Wang
  • :
  • Huahana Huahana

    Hōʻike ʻenehana

    Pūʻolo Huahana & Hoʻouna

    Hoʻolauna Hui

    Ninau & Pane

    Huahana Huahana

    Alloy 20 / UNS N08020 / W.Nr. 2.4660

     

    wehewehe

    ʻO Alloy 20 kahi nickel-iron-chromium i hoʻokumu ʻia, austenitic alloy me ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion i loko o nā wahi kemika i loaʻa i ka sulfuric acid a me nā mea hoʻolaha ʻē aʻe he nui. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēia huila me ka niobium e pale aku i ka corrosion intergranular. Hiki i ka Alloy 20 ke hāʻawi i nā kumukūʻai hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā nickel-based alloys kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai ke hoʻokō nei i nā kila kulika maʻamau.

     

    ʻOihana a me nā noi

    Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Alloy 20 i nā ʻoihana like ʻole, e like me ka hoʻoili ʻana i ke kemika, ka petrochemical a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ka moana, ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka hoʻoponopono meaʻai. ʻO ka hoʻohana hope ʻana me nā pahu mālama, nā pahu hui, nā mea hoʻouluulu, nā ʻāpana a me nā ʻāpana valve, nā mea hana meaʻai, nā mea hoʻopaʻa a me nā mea pono. Ua kaupalena ʻia nā noi i kahi wela kiʻekiʻe o 1000°F no kēlā me kēia ASME. He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻoholo inā hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ke kūpaʻa corrosion pono i loko o ke kaiapuni i hāʻawi ʻia.

    Kū'ē i ka Corrosion

    ʻO Alloy 20 he kūʻē maikaʻi loa i ka sulfuric acid. Hōʻike pū kēia huila i ke kūpaʻa kūpono i ka phosphoric acid, nitric acid a me ka wai paʻakai. ʻO ka Alloy 20 kahi koho maikaʻi loa i ka wā e pilikia ai ka chloride stress corrosion ma muli o ka pale ʻana i ka lua a me ka crevice corrosion. Pono e akahele i ka chloride ion i loko o nā kaiapuni no ka mea hiki ke piʻi nui ka nui o ka corrosion.

    Hana a me ka wela

    Hiki ke hana ʻia ka Alloy 20 e ka hana wela a i ʻole ka hana anu me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano kuʻuna. Pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka mea wela wela ma waena o 2100°F a me 2250°F me ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana me ka mālama pono ʻole e hāʻule ka mea ma lalo o 1800°F ma mua o ka hana ʻana. Ma hope o ka hana wela, e hoʻopili i ka mea ma ka hoʻomehana ʻana i 1725°F a me 1850°F no ka liʻiliʻi loa o 30 mau minuke no ka ʻīniha o ka mānoanoa a me ke kinai wai.

    Ke makemake ʻia ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ke kaumaha, e wela i kahi mahana ma lalo o 1000 ° F a ukali ʻia e ka wai hoʻopau ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka manawa i makemake ʻia. Pono ʻo Annealing Alloy 20 ma waena o 1725°F a me 1850°F no 30 mau minuke ma ka wela o ka ʻīniha o ka mānoanoa. Hiki ke loaʻa ka paʻakikī haʻahaʻa ma ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ka 2100 ° F akā hiki ke loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka alloy.

    Hana ʻia ʻo Welding Alloy 20 ma o, TIG, MIG a me ka wiliwili arc submerged (SAW) me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka metala hoʻopiha piha, ER320LR no TIG a me MIG a me E320LR no SAW. I ka wā e kuʻi ai i nā ʻāpana like ʻole e like me 316 a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻoi aʻe e like me C276 aAluia 22, Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo AWS ERNiCrMo-3 no TIG a me MIG i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā ENiCrMo-3 no SAW.

    Nā inoa kālepa maʻamau

    INCOLOY®huila 20, Carpenter® 20 huila, 20CB-3®

    He inoa inoa inoa ʻo INCOLOY® o ka hui o nā hui ʻo Special Metals Corporation.

    ʻO Carpenter® a me 20CB-3® nā inoa inoa inoa o Carpenter.

     

    Ka Hui Kemika (%)

    (Fe) Hao Koena
    (Ni) Nikela 32.00 a 38.00
    (Cr) Chromium 19.00 a 21.00
    (Cu) keleawe 3.00 a 4.00
    (Mo) Molybdenum 2.00 a 3.00
    (Mn) Manganese 2.00 max
    (Nb+Ta) Niobium* + Tantalum (8 x C) i ka 1.00
    (Si) Silika 1.00 max
    (C) Kalapona 0.07 ka nui
    (P) ʻŌpala 0.045 ka nui
    (S) Sulfur 0.035 ka nui

    *Niobium (Nb) i helu mua ʻia ʻo Columbium (Cb).

     

    Nā kikoʻī pili *

    Puka ASTM ASME
    Bar B473 SB473
    Pepa & Papa B463 SB463
    Paipu a me ka paipu ʻole B729 SB729
    Paipu Weled B464, B4741 SB464, SB474
    Paipu Weled B468 SB468

    * EN10204-3.1 pili i nā ʻano huahana āpau.
    1 Uila fusion welded paipu mea wale.




  • Mua:
  • Aʻe:

  • Papa Mea

    Mea waiwai ASTM A240 maʻamau 201, 304 304L 304H 309S 309H 310S 310H 316 316H 316L 316Ti 317 317L 321 321H 347 347H 409 410 410L
    ASTM A480 maʻamau 302. 321H,347H, 348H, S31060, N08811, N08020, N08367, N08810, N08904, N08926, S31277, S20161, S30600, S30601, S310254, S310254, S310601 S32654, S32053, S31727, S33228, S34565, S35315,S31200, S31803, S32001, S32550, S31260, S32003, S32101, S32204, S32205 S32520, S32750, S32760, S32900, S32906, S32950, ​​S32974
    JIS 4304-2005 Kūlana SUS301L,SUS301J1,SUS302,SUS304, SUS304L, SUS316/316L, SUS309S, SUS310S, 3SUS21L, SUS347, SUS410L, SUS430, SUS630  
    JIS G4305 Kūlana SUS301, SUS301L, SUS301J1, SUS302B, SUS304, SUS304Cu, SUS304L, SUS304N1, SUS304N2, SUS304LN, SUS304J1, SUSJ2, SUS305, SUS3010S, SUS3010S, SUS SUS315J1, SUS315J2, SUS316, SUS316L, SUS316N, SUS316LN, SUS316Ti, SUS316J1, SUS316J1L, SUS317, SUS317L, SUS317LN, SUS317J1, SUS317J1, SUS317J1, SUSL836J2 SUS321, SUS347, SUSXM7, SUSXM15J1, SUS329J1, SUS329J3L, SUS329J4L, SUS405, SUS410L, SUS429, SUS430, SUS430LX, SUS430J1L, SUS4364, SUS4364 SUS436J1L,SUS444, SUS445J1, SUS445J2, SUS447J1, SUSXM27, SUS403, SUS410, SUS410S, SUS420J1, SUS420J2, SUS440A

    Huahana Huahana

    Hoʻopau mānoanoa Nā hiʻohiʻona Nā noi
    Helu 1 3.0mm~50.0mm Hoʻopau ʻia e ka ʻōwili wela, annealing a me ka pickling, i hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻili keʻokeʻo pickled Nā lako hana kemika, nā pahu pahu hana
    Helu 2B 0.3mm~6.0mm Hoʻopau ʻia e ka mālama wela, pickling ma hope o ka ʻōwili anu, a ukali ʻia e ka laina pass ili e ʻoi aku ka mālamalama a me ka maʻalahi o ka ʻili Na Lapaau Lapaau Lapaau Lapaau, Mea Pakaukau
    ʻAʻole. BA (Bright Annealed) 0.5mm~2.0mm Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wela ma hope o ka ʻōwili anu Mea lako kīhini, lako kīhini, kumu hoʻolālā
    Helu 4 0.4mm~3.0mm ʻO ka polishing me ka helu 150 a hiki i ka No.180 mesh abrasives. ʻO nā hoʻopau kaulana loa Nā lako hana waiu a me nā meaʻai, Lako Halemai, ʻauʻau
    Helu 8 0.5mm~2.0mm ʻO kahi aniani e like me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana ma o ka poli ʻana me nā abrasive ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o 800 mesh Reflector, Mirror, Kalaiaina-waho no ke kūkulu hale
    HL(Laina lauoho) 0.4mm~3.0mm Hoʻopau ʻia e ka hoʻopololei laina mau Nā kumu hoʻolālā, nā escalators, nā kaʻa lako kīhini

    Hoʻohui Kimia

    Papa

    C

    Si

    Mn

    P

    S

    Cr

    Ni

    Mo

    Ti

    N

    Cu

    Nb

    201

    ≤0.15

    ≤1.0

    5.50-7.50

    ≤0.05

    ≤0.03

    16.00-18.00

    3.50-5.50

    -

    -

    0.05-0.25

    -

    -

    202

    ≤0.15

    ≤1.0

    7.50-10.00

    ≤0.05

    ≤0.03

    17.00-19.00

    4.00-6.00

    -

    -

    0.05-0.25

    -

    -

    301

    ≤0.15

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.045

    ≤0.03

    16.00-18.00

    6.00-8.00

    -

    -

    ≤0.1

    -

    -

    302

    ≤0.15

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    17.00-19.00

    8.00-10.00

    -

    -

    ≤0.1

    -

    -

    303

    ≤0.15

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.2

    ≥0.15

    17.00-19.00

    8.00-10.00

    ≤0.6

    -

    ≤0.1

    -

    -

    304

    ≤0.08

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    17.00-19.00

    8.00-10.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    304L

    ≤0.03

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    18.00-20.00

    8.00-10.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    304H

    0.04-0.1

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    18.00-20.00

    8.00-10.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    304N

    ≤0.08

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    18.00-20.00

    8.00-10.00

    -

    -

    0.10-0.16

    -

    -

    304J1

    ≤0.08

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    18.00-20.00

    6.00-9.00

    -

    -

    -

    1.00-3.00

    -

    305

    ≤0.12

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    17.00-19.00

    10.50-13.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    309S

    ≤0.08

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    22.00-24.00

    12.00-15.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    310S

    ≤0.08

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    24.00-26.00

    19.00-22.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    316

    ≤0.08

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    16.00-18.00

    10.00-14.00

    2.00-3.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    316L

    ≤0.03

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    16.00-18.00

    12.00-15.00

    2.00-3.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    316H

    ≤0.1

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    16.00-18.00

    10.00-14.00

    2.00-3.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    316N

    ≤0.03

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    16.00-18.00

    10.00-14.00

    2.00-3.00

    -

    0.10-0.16

    -

    -

    316Ti

    ≤0.08

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    16.00-19.00

    11.00-14.00

    2.00-3.00

    ≥5C

    -

    -

    -

    317L

    ≤0.03

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    18.00-20.00

    11.00-15.00

    3.00-4.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    321

    ≤0.08

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    17.00-19.00

    9.00-12.00

    -

    5C-0.7

    -

    -

    -

    347

    ≤0.08

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    17.00-19.00

    9.00-12.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    10C-1.10

    347H

    ≤0.1

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    17.00-19.00

    9.00-12.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    8C-1.10

    2205

    ≤0.03

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    21.00-24.00

    4.50-6.50

    2.50-3.50

    -

    0.08-0.20

    -

    -

    2507

    ≤0.03

    ≤0.8

    ≤1.2

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.02

    24.00-26.00

    6.00-8.00

    3.00-5.00

    -

    0.24-0.32

    -

    -

    904L

    ≤0.02

    ≤1.0

    ≤2.0

    ≤0.045

    ≤0.03

    19.00-23.00

    23.00-28.00

    4.00-5.00

    -

    -

    1.00-2.00

    -

    C276

    ≤0.02

    ≤0.05

    ≤1.0

    -

    -

    14.00-16.50

    'ē aʻe

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    Monel400

    ≤0.3

    ≤0.5

    ≤2.0

    -

    ≤0.024

    -

    ≥63

    -

    -

    -

    28-34

    -

    409L

    ≤0.03

    ≤1.0

    ≤1.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    17.00-19.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    410

    ≤0.15

    ≤1.0

    ≤1.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    11.50-13.50

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    410L

    ≤0.03

    ≤1.0

    ≤1.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    11.50-13.50

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    420J1

    0.16-0.25

    ≤1.0

    ≤1.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    12.00-14.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    420J2

    0.26-0.40

    ≤1.0

    ≤1.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    12.00-14.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    430

    ≤0.12

    ≤1.0

    ≤1.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    16.00-18.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    436L

    ≤0.025

    ≤1.0

    ≤1.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    16.00-19.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    439

    ≤0.03

    ≤1.0

    ≤1.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    16.00-18.00

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    440A

    0.60-0.75

    ≤1.0

    ≤1.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    16.00-18.00

    -

    ≤0.75

    -

    -

    -

    -

    440B

    0.75-0.95

    ≤1.0

    ≤1.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    16.00-18.00

    -

    ≤0.75

    -

    -

    -

    -

    440C

    0.95-1.2

    ≤1.0

    ≤1.0

    ≤0.035

    ≤0.03

    16.00-18.00

    -

    ≤0.75

    -

    -

    -

    -

    441

    ≤0.03

    0.2-0.8

    ≤0.7

    ≤0.03

    ≤0.015

    17.50-18.50

    -

    ≤0.5

    0.1-0.5

    ≤0.025

    -

    0.3+3C-0.9

    mākoue hoʻopili i nā huahana kila me ka pepa anti-rust a me nā apo kila e pale ai i ka pōʻino.

    Hoʻopili ʻia nā lepili ʻike e like me ke kikoʻī maʻamau a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōlelo a ka mea kūʻai aku.

    Loaʻa ka paʻi kūikawā e like me ka makemake o ka mea kūʻai aku.

    Pūʻulu Coil Kuhili ʻole

    ʻO ka pūʻolo wili kila kila cepheus (1)

    ʻO ka pūʻolo wili kila kila cepheus (2)

     

    ʻO ka Pepa Kūleʻa Kūleʻa / Pāʻani Pāʻani Kūleʻa

    ʻO ka pūʻolo pepa kila kila cepheus (3)

    cepheus pā kila kila 1_副本

     

    Pūʻolo ʻōniʻoniʻo hao hao

    ʻO ka pūʻolo ʻili kila ʻili cepheus (5)

    Pūʻolo Hoʻouna

    Hoʻouna ʻia ʻo Cepheus Stainless Steel (1)

    Hoʻouna ʻia ʻo Cepheus Stainless Steel (2)

    Hoʻouna ʻia ʻo Cepheus Stainless Steel (3)

    Hoʻokumu ʻia kā mākou hui ma Wuxi, e hōʻiliʻili i ke kūlanakauhale o ke kila kila kila ma Kina.

    Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mākou i nā wili kulika, nā lau a me ka pā, ka paipu kila kila a me nā mea pono, nā paipu kila kila, a me nā huahana aluminika a me nā huahana keleawe.

    Ua mahalo nui ʻia kā mākou huahana e kā mākou mea kūʻai mai ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika, ka Middle East, ʻApelika a me Asia Hema. E hāʻawi mākou i nā huahana hoʻokūkū a me ka lawelawe piha i nā mea kūʻai aku.

    Papa kila kila: 201, 202, 202cu, 204, 204cu, 303, 304, 304L, 308, 308L, 309, 309s, 310, 310s, 316, 316L, 47, 413 430, 430F, 440, 440c,

    Alloy Grade : Monel, Inconel, Hastolley, Duplex, Super Duplex, Titanium, Tantalum, High Speed ​​Steel, Mild Steel, Aluminum, Alloy Steel, Carbon Steel, Special Nickel Alloys

     

    Ma ke ano o: Poepoe Bars, Hexagonal Bars, Flat Bars, Angles, Channels, Profiles, Wire Rods, Sheets, Plates, Seamless Pipes, ERW Pipes, Flanges, Fittings, etc.

    wuxi cepheus kila kila (1)

     

    wuxi cepheus kila kila (5)

    wuxi cepheus kila kila (4)

    wuxi cepheus kila kila (3)

     

    wuxi cepheus kila kila (2)

     

    Q1: He aha ka mea kila?

    A: ʻAʻohe mea hōʻailona ma ka ʻili kila, a i ʻole kekahi ʻano kila ʻaʻole i hoʻopōʻino ʻia e ka ea a i ʻole ka wai a ʻaʻole hoʻololi i ka waihoʻoluʻu, kīnā ʻole, kūpaʻa i ka ʻili, ka ʻōpala, ka hopena corrosive o nā kemika.

    Q2: ʻAʻole manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻohe ʻōpala?

    A: ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke ʻano ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula paha, hiki iā ia ke hoʻihoʻi hou i ka staining, ka ʻōpala a me ka ʻino.

    Q3: Ke hoʻolako nei ʻoe i nā ʻāpana kila kila?

    A: ʻAe, hāʻawi mākou i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā ʻāpana kila kila, me nā pae mānoanoa mai 0.3-3.0mm. a ma nā hoʻopau like ʻole.

    Q4: Keʻae neiʻoe i kaʻokiʻana i ka lawelawe lōʻihi?

    A: ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka ʻoluʻolu o ka mea kūʻai aku ko mākou mea nui.

    Q5: Inā loaʻa iaʻu kahi kauoha liʻiliʻi, e ʻae ʻoe i kahi kauoha liʻiliʻi?

    A: ʻAʻole pilikia, ʻo kou hopohopo ko mākou hopohopo, ʻae ʻia nā mea liʻiliʻi.

    Q6: Pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o kāu huahana?

    A: ʻO ka mea mua, mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ua hoʻokō mākou i kahi ʻuhane i ko lākou noʻonoʻo, ʻo ia ka maikaʻi o ke ola, ʻo kā mākou limahana limahana a me nā limahana e hahai i kēlā me kēia hana a hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi ʻia nā ukana a hoʻouna ʻia i waho.

    Q7: E hoʻopili anei ʻoe i nā huahana?

    A: Hana ka poʻe ʻoihana i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻoihana, loaʻa iā mākou nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o ka packing koho i nā mea kūʻai aku, hoʻokele waiwai a ʻoi aku paha.

    Q8: He aha kāu e pono ai e ʻike mai ka mea kūʻai aku ma mua o ka ʻōlelo pololei?

    A: No ka ʻōlelo kikoʻī, pono mākou e ʻike i ka papa, ka mānoanoa, ka nui, ka pau ʻana o ka ʻili, ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka nui o kāu kauoha, a me ka huakaʻi o ka waiwai. E makemake nui ʻia ka ʻike huahana maʻamau, e like me ke kaha kiʻi, ka hoʻolālā a me ka hoʻolālā. A laila e hāʻawi mākou i ka ʻōlelo hoʻokūkū me ka ʻike ma luna.

    Q9: He aha ke ʻano o ka manawa uku āu e ʻae ai?

    A: Keʻae nei mākou iā T / T, West union, L / C.

    Q10: Inā he kauoha liʻiliʻi kēia, e hāʻawi anei ʻoe i nā waiwai i kā mākou luna?

    A: ʻAe, ua hānau ʻia mākou e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia o kā mākou mea kūʻai aku, e kiʻi pono mākou i nā waiwai i ka hale kūʻai o kāu luna a hoʻouna aku iā ʻoe i nā kiʻi.

    Q11: Ke hana wale nei ʻoe i ka pepa pālahalaha? Makemake au e hana i mea hana no ka'u papahana hou.

    A: ʻAʻole, hana nui mākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ke kila kila, i ka manawa like, hana mākou i nā huahana metala maʻamau e like me ke kiʻi a me ka hoʻolālā o ka mea kūʻai aku, e mālama kā mākou ʻenehana i ke koena.

    Q12: ʻEhia mau ʻāina āu i lawe aku ai?
    A: Ua lawe ʻia aku i nā ʻāina ʻoi aku ma mua o 50 mai ʻAmelika, Russia, UK, Kuwait, Egypt, Iran,
    Tureke, Ioredane, etc.
    Q13: Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke loaʻa kekahi mau laʻana?
    A: Nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ka hale kūʻai a hiki ke hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona no ka manuahi. Loaʻa ka Catalgue, ka hapa nui
    nā hiʻohiʻona ua mākaukau mākou i nā laʻana i ka waihona. Hoʻopili ʻia nā laʻana e pili ana i 5-7days.
    Q14: He aha ka lawe ʻana?
    A: ʻO ka manawa hāʻawi o ka laʻana he 5-7 lā. ʻO nā kauoha pahu ma kahi o 15-20 mau lā.

    Q15: He aha ka noi e pili ana i kāu huahana?
    A: 1.elevator puka / hale 'ole a me ka escalator 'aoʻao-pā.
    2. Pā i loko a ma waho paha o ka lumi hālāwai / hale ʻaina.
    3.Facade i ka wā e hoʻopaʻa ai i kekahi mea, e like me nā kolamu i loko o ke keʻena.
    4.Ceiling ma ka hale kūʻai. 5.Decorative kiʻi ma kekahi mau wahi leʻaleʻa.
    Q16: Pehea ka lōʻihi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo no kēia huahana / hoʻopau?
    A: Hōʻoia kala no nā makahiki he 10. Hiki i ka palapala hōʻoia waiwai kumu
    e hoolakoia.

    Nā Huahana Pili